After The Fort & Vicus:

Spoon making

The archaeologists found that spoon making was a major industry within the new defended settlement. They found hundreds of pieces of broken moulds in a small pit. Each mould was used only once and then thrown into the rubbish pit.

mall pit to the left of the photo but no evidence of a workshop building was found.

1. mall pit to the left of the photo but no evidence of a workshop building was found.

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How were the spoons made?
The moulds were made from local clay. The clay was pressed against the front and back of a model spoon to make an impression of the spoon in the clay. Then these were joined together into a composite mould for about 16 spoons. Molten metal was poured into the mould and allowed to cool. Then the mould was then broken open to remove the new spoons.

The moulds are all fragments because they were broken open to remove the spoons.

2. The moulds are all fragments because they were broken open to remove the spoons.

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Modern reconstruction of the spoons based on mould fragments.

3. Modern reconstruction of the spoons based on mould fragments.

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Why are the spoon moulds important?
The Castleford moulds are unique. They are the best evidence for this type of spoon making in Britain and the western Roman Empire.

Timeline:

Timeline